
Buying a house for the first time can feel like learning a whole new language, especially when it comes to down payments. So let’s clear it up: No, you do not always need 20% down to buy a home in Kentucky. In fact, depending on your loan type and eligibility, you could purchase a home in Madison County with as little as 0% down.
Here’s what you need to know if you’re shopping for homes in Berea, Richmond, or anywhere in Madison County, KY, or scrolling “buying house near me” trying to figure it all out.
✅ Minimum Down Payment Options in Kentucky
1. 0% Down Loans
Yes, zero-down is real. These loan programs allow qualified buyers to purchase with no money down:
- USDA Loans – available in many rural parts of Madison County (including areas around Berea!)
- VA Loans – for eligible veterans and active-duty military
These are perfect if you’re buying a house for the first time and don’t want to drain your savings.

2. FHA Loans – As Low as 3.5% Down
FHA is one of the most common first-time buyer programs.
If your credit isn’t perfect, FHA loans can be your best friend.
- Down payment: 3.5%
- Flexible credit guidelines
- Great for first-time buyers in Richmond & Berea
3. Conventional Loans – As Low as 3% Down
Yes, you can do 3% down, not 20%!
Conventional loans reward solid credit and financial history.
- Strong option for move-up buyers or those purchasing house for sale by owner
- Competitive rates

A conventional 97 loan is a mortgage option that allows homebuyers to borrow 97% of a home’s value, meaning you only have to provide a 3% down payment. This can make the dream of homeownership a reality that much faster for first-time buyers who don’t have a lot of cash.
4. Down Payment Assistance (Kentucky Programs)
Kentucky Housing Corporation may offer down payment assistance for qualified buyers, making homeownership even more accessible.

🏡 What About Buying a House With Cash?
If you’re buying a house with cash, well, there’s no down payment because you’re paying in full. But most buyers today don’t need cash to win in the market. You just need strategy and the right local agent.
✅ Bottom Line
The smallest down payment on a house in Kentucky can be:
| Loan Type | Minimum Down Payment |
|---|---|
| USDA | 0% |
| VA | 0% |
| FHA | 3.5% |
| Conventional | 3% |
Buying a house doesn’t have to feel overwhelming, especially when you have a local guide who knows Berea, Richmond, and Madison County real estate inside and out.
🎯 Ready to Buy in Madison County, KY?
Whether you’re buying a house for the first time or planning your next move, I’m here to make it simple and stress-free.
➡️ See homes & buyer resources at: ToddKY.com
➡️ Message me to start your home-buying plan today
Let’s get you home in Madison County, KY.

Devin Todd Azbill
Devin is a Madison County KY Realtor known for her honest, no-fluff approach to real estate. Based in Berea, she helps buyers and sellers make smart moves with heart and local expertise.
